INSIDE SCIENCE

NASA's Kepler space mission keeps a close eye on thousands of stars at all times, as transit methods are used to search for planets. It has searched many planets so far, its main task is to find Earth-like planets, but in search of this many very strange exoplanets have been discovered. Many of these are also very dangerous exoplanets whose environment can be said to be like hell. In addition, there are some exoplanets that were never expected to be discovered. 1. Kepler -37 b — strange exoplanet Now let's talk about an exoplanet that is only about the size of Earth's moon. It is named Kepler -37 b. The planet was discovered by astronomers in February 2013. The planet is the smallest exoplanet ever discovered to orbit a main sequence star.  Its main star is G-type main sequence star like sun. It is called a Sub-earth by scientists. It has a distance of 15 million kilometers from its star,  which makes it seem unlikely that it will have an atmosphere. At the same time t...

1. Our time is determined by the rotation of the earth. The earth completes one Revolution around it in about 24 hours. This means that it has 84,400 seconds in 24 hours.  But recently scientists have suggested that the Earth’s speed is slightly faster than normal. Because of this our day is ending a little early. Scientists now have such accurate clocks that they can detect a difference of a thousandth of a second. It is now assumed that the earth has been rotating a bit faster on its axis in the last 50 years and has decreased by 0.05 milliseconds in an average day. Of course, it doesn't seem like much. In addition, July 19,  2020 saw a decrease of 1.44602 millisecond in 24 hours in the day. 2. According to scientists, the maximum temperature in this universe can be 1.42×10 32 Celsius. That's 142 nonillion degrees Celsius. This means that this higher temperature can never be achieved. This is also called Planck temperature. There can be no higher temperature in this univer...

On September 14 this year, scientists unveiled a startling discovery. They have discovered evidence of the presence of the phosphine gas on the planet Venus in our solar system. So it is believed that there must be life somewhere on planet Venus. Today we will try to find answers to questions related to this topic. How did astronomers find out, what is Phosphine Gas, and why was it found that life was found on the planet. In fact, on September 14, 2020, e a team led by professor Jane Greaves   from Cardiff University revealed the shocking effect that they had gathered evidence of phosphine gas in the dense cloud of Venus.  With this Venus remains in considerable discussion.  They suggest that life is a present and floating in the clouds of sulphuric acid on Venus.  This is confirmed by the presence of phosphine gas because this gas is also found on earth.  This is released by micro-organisms.  In fact, these gases are released by micro-organisms that live i...

  13 billion years have passed since the beginning of our universe. Why this happened and what was the reason behind it and what happened before is still a mystery today. But every year, with discoveries in space, scientists are getting closer to solving this first. In this effort today we will discuss a planet which is the first or the oldest planet in the entire universe. When scientists calculated the age of this planet, they concluded that it is 12.7 billion years old. Exactly one billion years after the big bang.  It is only 1 billion years less old than the entire universe. This planet has disproved all the theories of scientists about the creation of planets because this planet shouldn’t really exist, but it is. So let’s have an in-depth discussion of when and how the scientist discovered this. In 1988, astronomers were studying a Globular Cluster in the constellation scorpion. This constellation is at a distance of 7500 light years away from us. If you don’t about the ...

 Planet 9 first all I want to tell you that this planet is still completely hypothetical. IAU (International astronomical unit) has not yet released any concrete evidence of its existence. The question then arises is to why and on what basis scientists are sculpting that there is a mysterious ninth planet in our solar system. Let's discuss in depth what this planet might look like and what effect it has on our solar system. The discovery of the Trans Neptunians object in the Kuiper belt raised new question about our solar system. This is where it all started and from now on we still have a lot to learn in our solar system. Last year in the 2004 Sedna (dwarf planet) which is 85 astronomical away from our Sun, scientists noticed a very strange behaviour in its Orbit. Ever since astronomers have noticed that there is a planet in the Kuiper belt it that has a much higher mass and gravity.        This planet could be up to 5,000 times bigger than Pluto. this pla...

Diamond planet In 2004 astronomers Michael Endl,Fritz Benedict, William Cochran, Barbara Mc Arthur, From Yale University discovered a planet made entirely of Diamond .This planet is named 55 CANCRI E.it an exoplanet that orbit its main star 55 CANCRI A . If we are talking about its size, its size is twice as big as the Earth. Due to the large amount of graphite in high pressure and the increase in temperature that planet has completely turned into a diamond .This planet is 40 light years away from us. It surfaces temperature is always 2700 degrees Celsius .It completes its star orbit in just 18 days. Its radius is about 12000 km where Earth is 6371 km.That is why it is also called Super Earth. Since the planet is a diamond, Scientist say it orbit its main star from a very short distance. So with that the rising temperature ,graphite has turned into a Diamond that is 10 billion trillion trillion carat .If we talk about the price of a diamond for this whole planet , it will come out ...